缸

gāng vat; jar; tank

9 strokes

缸 (gāng) is a Chinese character meaning “a large open container of pottery, porcelain or glass — a”. It is written from 缶 (earthenware vessel) and 工 (work), side by side, and takes 9 strokes.

Build the character for “a big jar or tank”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Structure

缶 + 工

Left–right structure

  • 缶 earthenware vessel · fǒu meaning
  • 工 work · gōng sound

Structure from: 说文解字·缶部:缸,瓨也。从缶工聲

Memory aid

缶 on the left is a clay pot — that is what this thing is made of and what it is for. 工 on the right does the talking: gōng, and the character reads gāng. A clay pot big enough to keep water or fish in: 缸.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

9 strokes

In real words

  • 鱼缸yú gāngfish tank; fishbowl缸 = gāng
  • 水缸shuǐ gāngwater vat; water jar缸 = gāng
Go deeper

All readings

gāng main reading

vat; jar; tank

a large open container of pottery, porcelain or glass — a vat, jar or tank

口大底小的容器,用陶、瓷或玻璃做成,可以盛水、腌菜或养鱼。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 鱼缸yú gāngfish tank; fishbowl缸 = gāng
  • 水缸shuǐ gāngwater vat; water jar缸 = gāng

Origin

The Shuowen Jiezi lists 缸 in the 缶 (earthenware) section and glosses it as a large earthen jar, written 从缶工聲 — the pot 缶 carries the meaning and 工 supplies the sound. The modern word still names big open containers: water vats, fish tanks, bathtubs.

Source: 说文解字·缶部:缸,瓨也。从缶工聲

Sound component

工 family rime near

Other characters with these parts

缶 → 窑缺

工 → 功左巧巩巫式扛攻

Easy to confuse with

红缺

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 缸 mean?

缸 (gāng) means a large open container of pottery, porcelain or glass — a vat, jar or tank.

How do you pronounce 缸?

It is pronounced gāng.

What parts is 缸 made of?

缶 (earthenware vessel) and 工 (work), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字·缶部:缸,瓨也。从缶工聲. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 缸 have?

9. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 缸?

缶. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 缸?

Common ones are 鱼缸 and 水缸. The reading of 缸 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.