左

zuǒ left

5 strokes

左 (zuǒ) is a Chinese character meaning “left”. It is written from 𠂇 (the 'ナ' shape: a horizontal stroke crossed by a falling-left stroke) and 工 (work), one enclosing the other, and takes 5 strokes.

Build the character for “left”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

𠂇 + 工

Enclosing structure

  • 𠂇 the 'ナ' shape: a horizontal stroke crossed by a falling-left stroke unknown
  • 工 work · gōng unknown

Structure from: modern-glyph (hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验:第 1–2 笔构成 𠂇,第 3–5 笔构成 工)

Memory aid

Both parts are really in this character: a hand (𠂇) sweeping down from the top left, and a carpenter's square (工) tucked underneath. The left hand holds the tool steady while the right hand does the work.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

5 strokes

In real words

  • 左边zuǒ biānthe left side; on the left左 = zuǒspoken aszuǒ bianHSK 1
  • 左右zuǒ yòuleft and right; (after a number) about, approximately左 = zuǒ
  • 左侧zuǒ cèthe left side; on the left左 = zuǒ
Go deeper

All readings

zuǒ main reading

left

left; the left side; on the left

面向前方时靠东的一边,与「右」相对。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 左边zuǒ biānthe left side; on the left左 = zuǒspoken aszuǒ bianHSK 1
  • 左右zuǒ yòuleft and right; (after a number) about, approximately左 = zuǒ
  • 左侧zuǒ cèthe left side; on the left左 = zuǒ

Other characters with these parts

𠂇 → 友在有

工 → 功巧巩巫式扛攻杠

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 左 mean?

左 (zuǒ) means left; the left side; on the left.

How do you pronounce 左?

It is pronounced zuǒ.

What parts is 左 made of?

𠂇 (the 'ナ' shape: a horizontal stroke crossed by a falling-left stroke) and 工 (work), one enclosing the other. The recorded source is: modern-glyph (hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验:第 1–2 笔构成 𠂇,第 3–5 笔构成 工). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 左 have?

5. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 左?

工. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 左?

Common ones are 左边 and 左右. The reading of 左 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.