杠

gàng bar; thick pole

7 strokes

杠 (gàng) is a Chinese character meaning “a thick pole or bar”. It is written from 木 (tree; wood) and 工 (work), side by side, and takes 7 strokes.

Build the character for “bar; thick pole”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

木 + 工

Left–right structure

  • 木 tree; wood · mù meaning
  • 工 work · gōng sound

Structure from: IDS ⿰木工,已用 hanzi-writer-data 笔画数核验(木 4 + 工 3 = 7)

Memory aid

Wood (木) shaped for work (工): 杠 is a thick wooden pole — and the horizontal bar you pull yourself up on.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

7 strokes

In real words

  • 单杠dān gànghorizontal bar (gymnastics)杠 = gàng
  • 杠铃gàng língbarbell杠 = gàng
Go deeper

All readings

gàng main reading

bar; thick pole

a thick pole or bar; the horizontal bar in gymnastics; a thick line drawn to mark or cross out

较粗的棍子或横杆;体操器械上的横杆;也指画在字句上的粗线。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 单杠dān gànghorizontal bar (gymnastics)杠 = gàng
  • 杠铃gàng língbarbell杠 = gàng

Rare readings, not taught: gāng

Other characters with these parts

木 → 休呆困宋床未末本

工 → 功左巧巩巫式扛攻

Easy to confuse with

杆扛

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 杠 mean?

杠 (gàng) means a thick pole or bar; the horizontal bar in gymnastics; a thick line drawn to mark or cross out.

How do you pronounce 杠?

It is pronounced gàng.

What parts is 杠 made of?

木 (tree; wood) and 工 (work), side by side. The recorded source is: IDS ⿰木工,已用 hanzi-writer-data 笔画数核验(木 4 + 工 3 = 7). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 杠 have?

7. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 杠?

木. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 杠?

Common ones are 单杠 and 杠铃. The reading of 杠 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.