川

chuān river

3 strokes

川 (chuān) is a Chinese character meaning “river”. It is written from 丿 (left-falling stroke) and 丨 (vertical stroke) and 丨 (vertical stroke), and takes 3 strokes.

Build the character for “river”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

丿 + 丨 + 丨

Left–middle–right structure

  • 丿 left-falling stroke picture
  • 丨 vertical stroke · gǔn picture
  • 丨 vertical stroke · gǔn picture

Structure from: Unicode U+5DDD; modern glyph decomposition cross-checked against hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 stroke data

Memory aid

Set one left-falling stroke (丿) beside two vertical strokes (丨, 丨), like three streams flowing as a river.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

3 strokes

In real words

  • 山川shān chuānmountains and rivers川 = chuān
  • 四川sì chuānSichuan川 = chuān
Go deeper

All readings

chuān main reading

river

river; stream; plain between mountains

河流;也指山间或高原间的平地。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 山川shān chuānmountains and rivers川 = chuān
  • 四川sì chuānSichuan川 = chuān

Easy to confuse with

州卅

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 川 mean?

川 (chuān) means river; stream; plain between mountains.

How do you pronounce 川?

It is pronounced chuān.

What parts is 川 made of?

丿 (left-falling stroke) and 丨 (vertical stroke) and 丨 (vertical stroke). The recorded source is: Unicode U+5DDD; modern glyph decomposition cross-checked against hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 stroke data. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 川 have?

3. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 川?

巛. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 川?

Common ones are 山川 and 四川. The reading of 川 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.