使

shǐ to use; to make (someone do)

8 strokes

使 (shǐ) is a Chinese character meaning “to use”. It is written from 亻 (person (the form 人 takes on the left)) and 吏 (petty official; clerk), side by side, and takes 8 strokes.

Build the character for “to use; to make (someone do)”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

亻 + 吏

Left–right structure

  • 亻 person (the form 人 takes on the left) · rén meaning
  • 吏 petty official; clerk · lì sound

Structure from: 说文解字: 使,伶也。从人吏聲

Memory aid

A person (亻) sent off by the official (吏): someone is being made to go and do a job.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

8 strokes

In real words

  • 使用shǐ yòngto use; to employ; to apply使 = shǐ
  • 大使dà shǐambassador使 = shǐ
  • 即使jí shǐeven if; even though使 = shǐ
  • 倘使tǎng shǐif; in case使 = shǐspoken astáng shǐ
  • 唆使suō shǐto instigate; to incite使 = shǐ
Go deeper

All readings

shǐ main reading

to use; to make (someone do)

to use; to employ; to make or cause (someone to do something); an envoy

拿来用;让、叫(别人做某事)。也指派往外国的使者。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 使用shǐ yòngto use; to employ; to apply使 = shǐ
  • 大使dà shǐambassador使 = shǐ
  • 即使jí shǐeven if; even though使 = shǐ
  • 倘使tǎng shǐif; in case使 = shǐspoken astáng shǐ
  • 唆使suō shǐto instigate; to incite使 = shǐ

Other characters with these parts

亻 → 亿什仅仁仆仇仍仔

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 使 mean?

使 (shǐ) means to use; to employ; to make or cause (someone to do something); an envoy.

How do you pronounce 使?

It is pronounced shǐ.

What parts is 使 made of?

亻 (person (the form 人 takes on the left)) and 吏 (petty official; clerk), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字: 使,伶也。从人吏聲. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 使 have?

8. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 使?

人. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 使?

Common ones are 使用 and 大使. The reading of 使 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.