破

pò broken; to break

10 strokes

破 (pò) is a Chinese character meaning “broken”. It is written from 石 (stone; rock) and 皮 (skin; hide; leather), side by side, and takes 10 strokes.

Build the character for “broken; to break”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

石 + 皮

Left–right structure

  • 石 stone; rock · shí meaning
  • 皮 skin; hide; leather · pí sound

Structure from: 说文解字: 破,石碎也。从石,皮聲。

Memory aid

Crack the skin (皮) of a stone (石) and it breaks open — 破 means broken.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 破坏pò huàito destroy; to damage; to wreck破 = pòHSK 4
  • 打破dǎ pòto break; to smash; to break (a record or silence)破 = pò
  • 捅破tǒng pòto poke a hole through; to lay bare (a secret)破 = pò
  • 破绽pò zhàna flaw; a weak point (in an argument or story)破 = pò
Go deeper

All readings

pò main reading

broken; to break

broken; worn out; to break; to split; to defeat

受损的、不完整的;使破碎、打破。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 破坏pò huàito destroy; to damage; to wreck破 = pòHSK 4
  • 打破dǎ pòto break; to smash; to break (a record or silence)破 = pò
  • 捅破tǒng pòto poke a hole through; to lay bare (a secret)破 = pò
  • 破绽pò zhàna flaw; a weak point (in an argument or story)破 = pò

Other characters with these parts

石 → 岩拓矾矿码泵砂砌

皮 → 坡彼披波玻疲皱被

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 破 mean?

破 (pò) means broken; worn out; to break; to split; to defeat.

How do you pronounce 破?

It is pronounced pò.

What parts is 破 made of?

石 (stone; rock) and 皮 (skin; hide; leather), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字: 破,石碎也。从石,皮聲。. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 破 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 破?

石. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 破?

Common ones are 破坏 and 打破. The reading of 破 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.