初

chū first; beginning

7 strokes

初 (chū) is a Chinese character meaning “at the beginning”. It is written from 衤 (clothing (left-side form)) and 刀 (knife), side by side, and takes 7 strokes.

Build the character for “first; beginning”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Structure

衤 + 刀

Left–right structure

  • 衤 clothing (left-side form) · yī meaning
  • 刀 knife · dāo meaning

Structure from: 说文解字:初,始也。从刀从衣,裁衣之始也。

Memory aid

Cloth (衤) on the left, a knife (刀) on the right. Both parts really are in this character: the first cut into the cloth is where a garment begins.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

7 strokes

In real words

  • 初中chū zhōngjunior high school初 = chū
  • 最初zuì chūat first; initially; the very beginning初 = chū
Go deeper

All readings

chū main reading

first; beginning

at the beginning; first; early; for the first time

开始的;最早的阶段。也表示第一次。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 初中chū zhōngjunior high school初 = chū
  • 最初zuì chūat first; initially; the very beginning初 = chū

Other characters with these parts

衤 → 补衫衬袄袍袖袜被

刀 → 刃分切叨召券剪留

Easy to confuse with

衬衫

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 初 mean?

初 (chū) means at the beginning; first; early; for the first time.

How do you pronounce 初?

It is pronounced chū.

What parts is 初 made of?

衤 (clothing (left-side form)) and 刀 (knife), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字:初,始也。从刀从衣,裁衣之始也。. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 初 have?

7. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 初?

刀. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 初?

Common ones are 初中 and 最初. The reading of 初 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.