酉

yǒu tenth earthly branch

7 strokes

酉 (yǒu) is a Chinese character meaning “the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches”. It is written from 西 (west) and 一 (one), and takes 7 strokes.

Build the character for “tenth earthly branch — the hour 5–7 p.m.”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

西 + 一

Overlapping structure

  • 西 west · xī unknown
  • 一 one · yī unknown

Structure from: hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 modern glyph stroke inspection (酉的六笔外形与「西」逐笔对应,框内另加一短横)

Memory aid

Take 西 (west) and seal one extra bar (一) inside the box — that bar is the wine resting in the jar.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

7 strokes

In real words

  • 酉时yǒu shíthe hour of You, 5–7 p.m.酉 = yǒu
  • 丁酉dīng yǒuDing-You, the 34th year of the sexagenary cycle酉 = yǒu
  • 癸酉guǐ yǒuGui-You, the 10th year of the sexagenary cycle (e.g. 1993)酉 = yǒuspoken asguí yǒu
Go deeper

All readings

yǒu main reading

tenth earthly branch

the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches; the hour 5–7 p.m.; the Rooster year in the zodiac cycle

十二地支的第十位,对应生肖鸡,也指下午五点到七点的酉时。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 酉时yǒu shíthe hour of You, 5–7 p.m.酉 = yǒu
  • 丁酉dīng yǒuDing-You, the 34th year of the sexagenary cycle酉 = yǒu
  • 癸酉guǐ yǒuGui-You, the 10th year of the sexagenary cycle (e.g. 1993)酉 = yǒuspoken asguí yǒu

Other characters with these parts

西 → 晒栖洒牺

一 → 一七丁丈三万下与

Easy to confuse with

西酋

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 酉 mean?

酉 (yǒu) means the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches; the hour 5–7 p.m.; the Rooster year in the zodiac cycle.

How do you pronounce 酉?

It is pronounced yǒu.

What parts is 酉 made of?

西 (west) and 一 (one). The recorded source is: hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 modern glyph stroke inspection (酉的六笔外形与「西」逐笔对应,框内另加一短横). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 酉 have?

7. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 酉?

酉. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 酉?

Common ones are 酉时 and 丁酉. The reading of 酉 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.