子 (zǐ) is a Chinese character meaning “child”. It is written from 了 (le — particle) and 一 (one), and takes 3 strokes.
Build the character for “child”
Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.
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Structure
了 + 一
Overlapping structure
Structure from: makemeahanzi dictionary modern decomposition candidate (⿻了一), verified against hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 stroke geometry
Memory aid
了 is the bundled baby with its arms still tucked in. Lay 一 across it and the arms stretch out — 子, a child.
This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.
Stroke order
3 strokes
In real words
- 男子nán zǐman; male子 = zǐ
- 子女zǐ nǚsons and daughters; one's children子 = zǐspoken aszí nǚ
- 君子jūn zǐa person of noble character; gentleman子 = zǐ
- 壬子rén zǐrenzi, the 49th year of the sexagenary cycle子 = zǐ
- 妻子qī ziwife子 = zǐ
- 子孙zǐ sūnchildren and grandchildren; descendants子 = zǐ
- 子曰zǐ yuēthe Master said (the phrase that opens sayings of Confucius)子 = zǐ
- 孝子xiào zǐa filial son; a son who cares for his parents子 = zǐ
- 王子wáng zǐprince子 = zǐ
- 瓜子guā zǐmelon seeds (a common snack)子 = zǐ
- 竹子zhú zibamboo (the plant)子 = zǐ
- 子弹zǐ dànbullet子 = zǐ
- 孟子mèng zǐMencius (the philosopher, and the book of his sayings)子 = zǐ
- 孩子hái zǐchild; children子 = zǐspoken ashái zi
- 桌子zhuō zǐtable; desk子 = zǐspoken aszhuō zi
- 桔子jú zǐtangerine; mandarin orange子 = zǐspoken asjú zi
- 梳子shū zǐcomb子 = zǐspoken asshū zi
- 椅子yǐ zǐchair子 = zǐspoken asyǐ zi
- 椰子yē zǐcoconut; coconut palm子 = zǐspoken asyē zi
- 狮子shī zǐlion子 = zǐspoken asshī zi
- 瓶子píng zǐbottle子 = zǐspoken aspíng zi
- 电子秤diàn zǐ chèngelectronic scale子 = zǐ
- 盘子pán zǐplate; dish; tray子 = zǐspoken aspán zi
- 笛子dí zibamboo flute子 = zǐ
- 莲子lián zǐlotus seed子 = zǐ
- 蚊子wén zǐmosquito子 = zǐspoken aswén zi
- 袜子wà zǐsocks; stockings子 = zǐspoken aswà zi
- 豹子bào zǐleopard子 = zǐspoken asbào zi
- 轿子jiào zǐsedan chair (carried on poles)子 = zǐ
- 钳子qián zǐpliers; pincers; tongs子 = zǐspoken asqián zi
- 铲子chǎn zǐshovel; spade子 = zǐspoken aschǎn zi
- 鸭子yā zǐduck子 = zǐspoken asyā zi
- 鸽子gē zǐpigeon; dove子 = zǐspoken asgē zi
Go deeper
All readings
child; son
child; son; offspring; also a formal suffix for a person of a given kind
孩子;儿子。也用于指某一类人。 — studyhanzi 编写
Words with this reading
- 男子nán zǐman; male子 = zǐ
- 子女zǐ nǚsons and daughters; one's children子 = zǐspoken aszí nǚ
- 君子jūn zǐa person of noble character; gentleman子 = zǐ
- 壬子rén zǐrenzi, the 49th year of the sexagenary cycle子 = zǐ
- 妻子qī ziwife子 = zǐ
- 子孙zǐ sūnchildren and grandchildren; descendants子 = zǐ
- 子曰zǐ yuēthe Master said (the phrase that opens sayings of Confucius)子 = zǐ
- 孝子xiào zǐa filial son; a son who cares for his parents子 = zǐ
- 王子wáng zǐprince子 = zǐ
- 瓜子guā zǐmelon seeds (a common snack)子 = zǐ
- 竹子zhú zibamboo (the plant)子 = zǐ
- 子弹zǐ dànbullet子 = zǐ
- 孟子mèng zǐMencius (the philosopher, and the book of his sayings)子 = zǐ
- 孩子hái zǐchild; children子 = zǐspoken ashái zi
- 桌子zhuō zǐtable; desk子 = zǐspoken aszhuō zi
- 桔子jú zǐtangerine; mandarin orange子 = zǐspoken asjú zi
- 梳子shū zǐcomb子 = zǐspoken asshū zi
- 椅子yǐ zǐchair子 = zǐspoken asyǐ zi
- 椰子yē zǐcoconut; coconut palm子 = zǐspoken asyē zi
- 狮子shī zǐlion子 = zǐspoken asshī zi
- 瓶子píng zǐbottle子 = zǐspoken aspíng zi
- 电子秤diàn zǐ chèngelectronic scale子 = zǐ
- 盘子pán zǐplate; dish; tray子 = zǐspoken aspán zi
- 笛子dí zibamboo flute子 = zǐ
- 莲子lián zǐlotus seed子 = zǐ
- 蚊子wén zǐmosquito子 = zǐspoken aswén zi
- 袜子wà zǐsocks; stockings子 = zǐspoken aswà zi
- 豹子bào zǐleopard子 = zǐspoken asbào zi
- 轿子jiào zǐsedan chair (carried on poles)子 = zǐ
- 钳子qián zǐpliers; pincers; tongs子 = zǐspoken asqián zi
- 铲子chǎn zǐshovel; spade子 = zǐspoken aschǎn zi
- 鸭子yā zǐduck子 = zǐspoken asyā zi
- 鸽子gē zǐpigeon; dove子 = zǐspoken asgē zi
Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions
Questions people ask about this character
What does 子 mean?
子 (zǐ) means child; son; offspring; also a formal suffix for a person of a given kind.
How do you pronounce 子?
It is pronounced zǐ.
What parts is 子 made of?
了 (le — particle) and 一 (one). The recorded source is: makemeahanzi dictionary modern decomposition candidate (⿻了一), verified against hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 stroke geometry. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.
How many strokes does 子 have?
3. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.
What is the radical of 子?
子. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.
What words use 子?
Common ones are 男子 and 子女. The reading of 子 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.