针

zhēn needle

7 strokes

针 (zhēn) is a Chinese character meaning “needle”. It is written from 钅 (metal radical (left-side form of 金)) and 十 (ten), side by side, and takes 7 strokes.

Build the character for “needle”

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Structure

钅 + 十

Left–right structure

  • 钅 metal radical (left-side form of 金) · jīn meaning
  • 十 ten · shí unknown

Structure from: hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 现代字形拆分核验:7 画 = 钅 5 画 + 十 2 画;部首为金部,左旁「钅」是「金」的偏旁形态。右旁「十」的功能(表音或别义)无可追溯依据,标为 unknown

Memory aid

Take metal (钅) and draw it out ten (十) times thinner — now it is a needle.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

7 strokes

In real words

  • 打针dǎ zhēnto give or get an injection针 = zhēn
  • 扎针zhā zhēnto give an injection; to insert an acupuncture needle针 = zhēn
  • 针灸zhēn jiǔacupuncture and moxibustion针 = zhēn
Go deeper

All readings

zhēn main reading

needle

needle; pin; injection; something shaped like a needle

缝衣、注射或针灸用的细长尖锐器具;也指像针一样的东西。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 打针dǎ zhēnto give or get an injection针 = zhēn
  • 扎针zhā zhēnto give an injection; to insert an acupuncture needle针 = zhēn
  • 针灸zhēn jiǔacupuncture and moxibustion针 = zhēn

Other characters with these parts

钅 → 钉钓衔钙钝钞钟钠

十 → 丧什伞千卉华协卑

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 针 mean?

针 (zhēn) means needle; pin; injection; something shaped like a needle.

How do you pronounce 针?

It is pronounced zhēn.

What parts is 针 made of?

钅 (metal radical (left-side form of 金)) and 十 (ten), side by side. The recorded source is: hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 现代字形拆分核验:7 画 = 钅 5 画 + 十 2 画;部首为金部,左旁「钅」是「金」的偏旁形态。右旁「十」的功能(表音或别义)无可追溯依据,标为 unknown. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 针 have?

7. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 针?

金. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 针?

Common ones are 打针 and 扎针. The reading of 针 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.