宵

xiāo night

10 strokes

宵 (xiāo) is a Chinese character meaning “night”. It is written from 宀 (roof) and 肖 (to resemble; likeness), one above the other, and takes 10 strokes.

Build the character for “night”

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Structure

宀 + 肖

Top–bottom structure

  • 宀 roof · mián meaning
  • 肖 to resemble; likeness · xiào sound

Structure from: 说文解字「宵,夜也。从宀,宀下冥也;肖聲」;IDS 拆分 ⿱宀肖,并以 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验:笔画 0–2 为「宀」,笔画 3–9 与「肖」逐笔对应(3+7=10画)

Memory aid

Under a roof (宀) sits a likeness (肖) of someone you miss — you stare at it all through the night.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 元宵yuán xiāoLantern Festival (15th night of the first lunar month); sweet glutinous rice balls eaten then宵 = xiāo
  • 通宵tōng xiāoall night long; overnight宵 = xiāo
Go deeper

All readings

xiāo main reading

night

night; nighttime

夜晚,夜里。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 元宵yuán xiāoLantern Festival (15th night of the first lunar month); sweet glutinous rice balls eaten then宵 = xiāo
  • 通宵tōng xiāoall night long; overnight宵 = xiāo

Other characters with these parts

宀 → 字宁它宅宇守安宋

肖 → 俏削哨屑峭悄捎梢

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 宵 mean?

宵 (xiāo) means night; nighttime.

How do you pronounce 宵?

It is pronounced xiāo.

What parts is 宵 made of?

宀 (roof) and 肖 (to resemble; likeness), one above the other. The recorded source is: 说文解字「宵,夜也。从宀,宀下冥也;肖聲」;IDS 拆分 ⿱宀肖,并以 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验:笔画 0–2 为「宀」,笔画 3–9 与「肖」逐笔对应(3+7=10画). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 宵 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 宵?

宀. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 宵?

Common ones are 元宵 and 通宵. The reading of 宵 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.