茄

qié eggplant

8 strokes

茄 (qié) is a Chinese character meaning “eggplant (aubergine)”. It is written from 艹 (grass / plant radical) and 加 (to add; to increase), one above the other, and takes 8 strokes. It has a second reading, jiā, which turns up in 雪茄 — here the two readings are two separate things to learn, not one card with two answers.

Build the character for “eggplant”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Structure

艹 + 加

Top–bottom structure

  • 艹 grass / plant radical · cǎo meaning
  • 加 to add; to increase · jiā sound

Structure from: 说文解字·艸部:茄,芙蕖莖。从艸加聲(对照 hanzi-writer-data 8 笔核验:艹 3 笔 + 加 5 笔)

Memory aid

Grass (艹) on top marks a plant; 加 underneath is the sound part — add (加) a plant top to jiā and you get qié, the eggplant.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

8 strokes

In real words

  • 茄子qié zieggplant; aubergine茄 = qié
  • 番茄fān qiétomato茄 = qié
Go deeper

All readings

qié main reading

eggplant

eggplant (aubergine); used in vegetable names such as 番茄 (tomato)

茄子,一种紫色的常见蔬菜;也用于「番茄」等蔬菜名称。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 茄子qié zieggplant; aubergine茄 = qié
  • 番茄fān qiétomato茄 = qié

Rare readings, not taught: jiā

Sound component

加 family onset shift

Other characters with these parts

艹 → 劳垂艺艾节芋芒芙

加 → 咖架贺驾

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 茄 mean?

茄 (qié) means eggplant (aubergine); used in vegetable names such as 番茄 (tomato).

How do you pronounce 茄?

Its main reading is qié. It also has a second reading, jiā, which only shows up in certain words such as 雪茄 — so the word tells you the reading, not the character on its own.

Why is 茄 sometimes pronounced jiā?

Because it is a multi-reading character: each reading carries a different sense, and the word decides which one applies. In 雪茄 it is read jiā.

What parts is 茄 made of?

艹 (grass / plant radical) and 加 (to add; to increase), one above the other. The recorded source is: 说文解字·艸部:茄,芙蕖莖。从艸加聲(对照 hanzi-writer-data 8 笔核验:艹 3 笔 + 加 5 笔). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 茄 have?

8. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 茄?

艹. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 茄?

Common ones are 茄子 and 番茄. The reading of 茄 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.