称

chēng to call; to weigh

also read chèn in 对称 — see below

10 strokes

称 (chēng) is a Chinese character meaning “to call”. It is written from 禾 (grain; standing grain) and 尔 (you (literary); the right-hand part of 你), side by side, and takes 10 strokes. It has a second reading, chèn, which turns up in 对称 — here the two readings are two separate things to learn, not one card with two answers.

Build the character for “to call; to weigh”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

禾 + 尔

Left–right structure

  • 禾 grain; standing grain · hé meaning
  • 尔 you (literary); the right-hand part of 你 · ěr unknown

Structure from: IDS 现代字形拆分 ⿰禾尔,并以 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验:全字 10 笔,笔画 0–4 为「禾」(5 笔),笔画 5–9 为「尔」(5 笔)

Memory aid

Grain (禾) goes on the scale, and you (尔) read out its weight — to weigh something, and to call it by name.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 名称míng chēngname (of a thing or organization)称 = chēng
  • 称赞chēng zànto praise称 = chēng
Go deeper

All readings

chēng main reading

to call; to weigh

to call; to name; to state; to praise; to weigh

叫;称作;说出;称赞。也指用秤量轻重。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 名称míng chēngname (of a thing or organization)称 = chēng
  • 称赞chēng zànto praise称 = chēng
chèn

to fit; to match

to fit; to match; to suit

适合;相当;配得上。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 对称duì chènsymmetrical; symmetry称 = chèn

Rare readings, not taught: chèng

Other characters with these parts

禾 → 利和委季秀私秃秆

尔 → 你弥

Easy to confuse with

你科

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 称 mean?

称 (chēng) means to call; to name; to state; to praise; to weigh.

How do you pronounce 称?

Its main reading is chēng. It also has a second reading, chèn, which only shows up in certain words such as 对称 — so the word tells you the reading, not the character on its own.

Why is 称 sometimes pronounced chèn?

Because it is a multi-reading character: each reading carries a different sense, and the word decides which one applies. In 对称 it is read chèn.

What parts is 称 made of?

禾 (grain; standing grain) and 尔 (you (literary); the right-hand part of 你), side by side. The recorded source is: IDS 现代字形拆分 ⿰禾尔,并以 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验:全字 10 笔,笔画 0–4 为「禾」(5 笔),笔画 5–9 为「尔」(5 笔). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 称 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 称?

禾. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 称?

Common ones are 名称 and 称赞. The reading of 称 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.