祥

xiáng auspicious

10 strokes

祥 (xiáng) is a Chinese character meaning “auspicious”. It is written from 礻 (spirit / altar (radical form of 示)) and 羊 (sheep; goat), side by side, and takes 10 strokes.

Build the character for “auspicious”

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Structure

礻 + 羊

Left–right structure

  • 礻 spirit / altar (radical form of 示) · shì meaning
  • 羊 sheep; goat · yáng sound

Structure from: 说文解字·示部:祥,福也。从示羊聲。现代字形按 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验(礻4 + 羊6 = 10 笔)

Memory aid

A sheep (羊) is brought to the altar (礻) with hopes for good luck — that hope is 祥, "auspicious". The sheep also hints at the sound: yáng → xiáng.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 吉祥jí xiángauspicious; lucky祥 = xiáng
  • 慈祥cí xiángkindly; benevolent (of an elderly person)祥 = xiáng
Go deeper

All readings

xiáng main reading

auspicious

auspicious; lucky; propitious; kindly

吉利;幸福的征兆。也形容态度和善。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 吉祥jí xiángauspicious; lucky祥 = xiáng
  • 慈祥cí xiángkindly; benevolent (of an elderly person)祥 = xiáng

Sound component

羊 family onset shift

Other characters with these parts

礻 → 礼社祀祈祖祝神祠

羊 → 样氧洋痒着羚详

Easy to confuse with

详样

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 祥 mean?

祥 (xiáng) means auspicious; lucky; propitious; kindly.

How do you pronounce 祥?

It is pronounced xiáng.

What parts is 祥 made of?

礻 (spirit / altar (radical form of 示)) and 羊 (sheep; goat), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字·示部:祥,福也。从示羊聲。现代字形按 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验(礻4 + 羊6 = 10 笔). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 祥 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 祥?

示. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 祥?

Common ones are 吉祥 and 慈祥. The reading of 祥 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.