真

zhēn real; true

10 strokes

真 (zhēn) is a Chinese character meaning “real”. It is written from 十 (ten) and 具 (tool; utensil), one above the other, and takes 10 strokes.

Build the character for “real; true”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

十 + 具

Top–bottom structure

  • 十 ten · shí unknown
  • 具 tool; utensil · jù unknown

Structure from: Kangxi radical assignment 目部 (U+771F) plus hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 ten-stroke modern glyph inspection: strokes 1-2 match 十, strokes 3-10 match 具

Memory aid

Check the tools (具) ten (十) times over — only then can you be sure they are real (真).

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 认真rèn zhēnserious; conscientious; earnest真 = zhēn
  • 真正zhēn zhènggenuine; real; truly真 = zhēn
  • 真菌zhēn jūnfungus真 = zhēn
Go deeper

All readings

zhēn main reading

real; true

real; true; genuine; really; truly

真实的,跟客观事实相符合的;也用作副词,表示“的确、实在”。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 认真rèn zhēnserious; conscientious; earnest真 = zhēn
  • 真正zhēn zhènggenuine; real; truly真 = zhēn
  • 真菌zhēn jūnfungus真 = zhēn

Other characters with these parts

十 → 丧什伞千卉华协卑

具 → 俱惧

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 真 mean?

真 (zhēn) means real; true; genuine; really; truly.

How do you pronounce 真?

It is pronounced zhēn.

What parts is 真 made of?

十 (ten) and 具 (tool; utensil), one above the other. The recorded source is: Kangxi radical assignment 目部 (U+771F) plus hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 ten-stroke modern glyph inspection: strokes 1-2 match 十, strokes 3-10 match 具. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 真 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 真?

目. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 真?

Common ones are 认真 and 真正. The reading of 真 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.