生

shēng to be born; to grow

5 strokes

生 (shēng) is a Chinese character meaning “to be born”. It is written from 𠂉 (top stroke form) and 土 (earth; soil), and takes 5 strokes.

Build the character for “to be born; to grow”

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Structure

𠂉 + 土

Overlapping structure

  • 𠂉 top stroke form unknown
  • 土 earth; soil · tǔ unknown

Structure from: Unicode U+751F; modern decomposition candidate checked against hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 stroke geometry (strokes 1-2 = 𠂉, strokes 3-5 = 土, long vertical crosses both)

Memory aid

The short strokes of 𠂉 lie across 土, the ground — a sprout pushing up out of the soil. Something is being born.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

5 strokes

In real words

  • 生日shēng rìbirthday生 = shēngHSK 1
  • 卫生wèi shēnghygiene; sanitation; health生 = shēng
  • 生气shēng qìto get angry; to take offence生 = shēng
  • 产生chǎn shēngto give rise to; to bring about生 = shēngHSK 4
  • 医生yī shēngdoctor生 = shēngHSK 1
  • 生产shēng chǎnto produce; production生 = shēngHSK 4
  • 生肖shēng xiàoChinese zodiac animal sign生 = shēng
  • 生词shēng cínew word (one you have not learned yet)生 = shēng
  • 生辰shēng chénbirthday生 = shēng
  • 生姜shēng jiāngfresh ginger生 = shēng
  • 生涯shēng yácareer; the course of one's life生 = shēng
  • 生疮shēng chuāngto develop sores; to break out in boils生 = shēng
  • 生病shēng bìngto fall ill; to get sick生 = shēng
  • 衍生yǎn shēngto derive; to spin off; derivative生 = shēng
  • 诞生dàn shēngto be born; to come into being生 = shēng
  • 谋生móu shēngto make a living生 = shēng
  • 野生yě shēngwild; undomesticated生 = shēng
  • 陌生mò shēngunfamiliar; strange生 = shēngHSK 4
  • 陌生人mò shēng rénstranger生 = shēngHSK 4
Go deeper

All readings

shēng main reading

to be born; to grow

to be born; to give birth; to grow; to live; life; raw; unfamiliar

出生;生长;活着;也指没有煮熟的、不熟悉的。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 生日shēng rìbirthday生 = shēngHSK 1
  • 卫生wèi shēnghygiene; sanitation; health生 = shēng
  • 生气shēng qìto get angry; to take offence生 = shēng
  • 产生chǎn shēngto give rise to; to bring about生 = shēngHSK 4
  • 医生yī shēngdoctor生 = shēngHSK 1
  • 生产shēng chǎnto produce; production生 = shēngHSK 4
  • 生肖shēng xiàoChinese zodiac animal sign生 = shēng
  • 生词shēng cínew word (one you have not learned yet)生 = shēng
  • 生辰shēng chénbirthday生 = shēng
  • 生姜shēng jiāngfresh ginger生 = shēng
  • 生涯shēng yácareer; the course of one's life生 = shēng
  • 生疮shēng chuāngto develop sores; to break out in boils生 = shēng
  • 生病shēng bìngto fall ill; to get sick生 = shēng
  • 衍生yǎn shēngto derive; to spin off; derivative生 = shēng
  • 诞生dàn shēngto be born; to come into being生 = shēng
  • 谋生móu shēngto make a living生 = shēng
  • 野生yě shēngwild; undomesticated生 = shēng
  • 陌生mò shēngunfamiliar; strange生 = shēngHSK 4
  • 陌生人mò shēng rénstranger生 = shēngHSK 4

Other characters with these parts

𠂉 → 乞伤垂每矢竹复族

土 → 丢先冉压去吐在地

Easy to confuse with

牛主

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 生 mean?

生 (shēng) means to be born; to give birth; to grow; to live; life; raw; unfamiliar.

How do you pronounce 生?

It is pronounced shēng.

What parts is 生 made of?

𠂉 (top stroke form) and 土 (earth; soil). The recorded source is: Unicode U+751F; modern decomposition candidate checked against hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 stroke geometry (strokes 1-2 = 𠂉, strokes 3-5 = 土, long vertical crosses both). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 生 have?

5. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 生?

生. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 生?

Common ones are 生日, 卫生, 生气. The reading of 生 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.