润

rùn moist; to moisten

10 strokes

润 (rùn) is a Chinese character meaning “moist”. It is written from 氵 (water (left-side form)) and 闰 (intercalary; leap (as in a leap month)), side by side, and takes 10 strokes.

Build the character for “moist; to moisten”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Structure

氵 + 闰

Left–right structure

  • 氵 water (left-side form) · shuǐ meaning
  • 闰 intercalary; leap (as in a leap month) · rùn sound

Structure from: 说文解字「潤,水曰潤下。从水閏聲」;IDS 拆分 ⿰氵闰(闰 = ⿵门王),并以 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验:笔画 0–2 为「氵」,笔画 3–5 为「门」,笔画 6–9 为「王」(3+7=10画)

Memory aid

Water (氵) beside 闰 (rùn, the extra "leap" month). Add a little extra water and things turn moist and smooth — and 闰 lends its sound: rùn.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 湿润shī rùnmoist; humid润 = rùn
  • 利润lì rùnprofit润 = rùn
Go deeper

All readings

rùn main reading

moist; to moisten

moist; smooth, sleek; to moisten; to polish (writing); profit, benefit

湿润、不干燥;使湿润;光滑有光泽;修饰文字;也指利益、好处。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 湿润shī rùnmoist; humid润 = rùn
  • 利润lì rùnprofit润 = rùn

Other characters with these parts

氵 → 汁汇汉汗汛汝江池

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 润 mean?

润 (rùn) means moist; smooth, sleek; to moisten; to polish (writing); profit, benefit.

How do you pronounce 润?

It is pronounced rùn.

What parts is 润 made of?

氵 (water (left-side form)) and 闰 (intercalary; leap (as in a leap month)), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字「潤,水曰潤下。从水閏聲」;IDS 拆分 ⿰氵闰(闰 = ⿵门王),并以 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验:笔画 0–2 为「氵」,笔画 3–5 为「门」,笔画 6–9 为「王」(3+7=10画). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 润 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 润?

氵. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 润?

Common ones are 湿润 and 利润. The reading of 润 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.