昧

mèi dark; unclear

9 strokes

昧 (mèi) is a Chinese character meaning “dark”. It is written from 日 (sun; day) and 未 (not yet; have not), side by side, and takes 9 strokes.

Build the character for “dark; unclear”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

日 + 未

Left–right structure

  • 日 sun; day · rì meaning
  • 未 not yet; have not · wèi sound

Structure from: 说文解字:昧,从日未聲

Memory aid

The sun (日) has not yet (未) come up, so everything is still dark and hard to make out.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

9 strokes

In real words

  • 愚昧yú mèiignorant; benighted昧 = mèi
  • 暧昧ài mèiambiguous; unclear (especially about a relationship)昧 = mèi
Go deeper

All readings

mèi main reading

dark; unclear

dark; obscure; unclear; ignorant; to hide or conceal (the truth)

光线暗,不明亮;引申为糊涂、不明事理,也指隐瞒。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 愚昧yú mèiignorant; benighted昧 = mèi
  • 暧昧ài mèiambiguous; unclear (especially about a relationship)昧 = mèi

Sound component

未 family onset shift

Other characters with these parts

日 → 旦旧旨早旬旭旱时

未 → 味朱来妹

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 昧 mean?

昧 (mèi) means dark; obscure; unclear; ignorant; to hide or conceal (the truth).

How do you pronounce 昧?

It is pronounced mèi.

What parts is 昧 made of?

日 (sun; day) and 未 (not yet; have not), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字:昧,从日未聲. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 昧 have?

9. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 昧?

日. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 昧?

Common ones are 愚昧 and 暧昧. The reading of 昧 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.