损

sǔn to lose; to damage

10 strokes

损 (sǔn) is a Chinese character meaning “to decrease”. It is written from 扌 (hand (radical form)) and 员 (member; person in a role), side by side, and takes 10 strokes.

Build the character for “to lose; to damage”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

扌 + 员

Left–right structure

  • 扌 hand (radical form) · shǒu meaning
  • 员 member; person in a role · yuán sound

Structure from: 说文解字(損,減也。从手員聲)

Memory aid

A hand (扌) takes something away from a member (员) of the team — the group suffers a loss.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 损失sǔn shīloss; to lose损 = sǔn
  • 损坏sǔn huàito damage; to break损 = sǔn
  • 亏损kuī sǔnloss; deficit损 = sǔn
Go deeper

All readings

sǔn main reading

to lose; to damage

to decrease; to lose; to damage; to harm

减少;丧失;使受到伤害或破坏。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 损失sǔn shīloss; to lose损 = sǔn
  • 损坏sǔn huàito damage; to break损 = sǔn
  • 亏损kuī sǔnloss; deficit损 = sǔn

Other characters with these parts

扌 → 势扎扑扒打扔托扛

员 → 勋圆陨

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 损 mean?

损 (sǔn) means to decrease; to lose; to damage; to harm.

How do you pronounce 损?

It is pronounced sǔn.

What parts is 损 made of?

扌 (hand (radical form)) and 员 (member; person in a role), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字(損,減也。从手員聲). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 损 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 损?

扌. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 损?

Common ones are 损失, 损坏, 亏损. The reading of 损 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.