尽

jìn to use up; to the utmost

also read jǐn in 尽管 — see below

6 strokes

尽 (jìn) is a Chinese character meaning “to use up”. It is written from 尺 (chi (Chinese foot); ruler) and ⺀ (two dots (bottom form)), one enclosing the other, and takes 6 strokes. It has a second reading, jǐn, which turns up in 尽管 — here the two readings are two separate things to learn, not one card with two answers.

Build the character for “to use up, right to the end”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Structure

尺 + ⺀

Enclosing structure

  • 尺 chi (Chinese foot); ruler · chǐ unknown
  • ⺀ two dots (bottom form) unknown

Structure from: studyhanzi 现代字形拆分(对照 hanzi-writer-data 笔顺:笔画1–4=尺,笔画5–6=下部两点 ⺀)

Memory aid

A ruler (尺) measures all the way down, and the last two drops (⺀) fall out from under it — everything is used up: 尽.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

6 strokes

In real words

  • 尽力jìn lìto do one's best尽 = jìn
  • 尽头jìn tóuthe end; the far end尽 = jìn
  • 人尽皆知rén jìn jiē zhīknown to everyone; common knowledge尽 = jìn
  • 绞尽脑汁jiǎo jìn nǎo zhīto rack one's brains尽 = jìn
Go deeper

All readings

jìn main reading

to use up; to the utmost

to use up; to exhaust; to the greatest extent; the very end of something

全部用出;完结;末端。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 尽力jìn lìto do one's best尽 = jìn
  • 尽头jìn tóuthe end; the far end尽 = jìn
  • 人尽皆知rén jìn jiē zhīknown to everyone; common knowledge尽 = jìn
  • 绞尽脑汁jiǎo jìn nǎo zhīto rack one's brains尽 = jìn
jǐn

to the greatest extent; even though

to the greatest extent; feel free to; even though

力求达到最大限度;也表示让步,相当于「虽然」。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 尽管jǐn guǎneven though; feel free to尽 = jǐnspoken asjín guǎn

Other characters with these parts

尺 → 迟昼

⺀ → 搀

Easy to confuse with

尺尼

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 尽 mean?

尽 (jìn) means to use up; to exhaust; to the greatest extent; the very end of something.

How do you pronounce 尽?

Its main reading is jìn. It also has a second reading, jǐn, which only shows up in certain words such as 尽管 — so the word tells you the reading, not the character on its own.

Why is 尽 sometimes pronounced jǐn?

Because it is a multi-reading character: each reading carries a different sense, and the word decides which one applies. In 尽管 it is read jǐn.

What parts is 尽 made of?

尺 (chi (Chinese foot); ruler) and ⺀ (two dots (bottom form)), one enclosing the other. The recorded source is: studyhanzi 现代字形拆分(对照 hanzi-writer-data 笔顺:笔画1–4=尺,笔画5–6=下部两点 ⺀). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 尽 have?

6. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 尽?

尸. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 尽?

Common ones are 尽力 and 尽头. The reading of 尽 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.