信

xìn to trust; letter

9 strokes

信 (xìn) is a Chinese character meaning “to believe”. It is written from 亻 (person (the form 人 takes on the left)) and 言 (speech; words; to say), side by side, and takes 9 strokes.

Build the character for “to trust”

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Structure

亻 + 言

Left–right structure

  • 亻 person (the form 人 takes on the left) · rén meaning
  • 言 speech; words; to say · yán meaning

Structure from: 说文解字:信,誠也。从人从言;现代字形对照 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验(亻2画 + 言7画 = 9画)

Memory aid

A person (亻) standing next to their own words (言). Someone who stands behind what they say is someone you can trust.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

9 strokes

In real words

  • 相信xiāng xìnto believe; to trust信 = xìnHSK 2
  • 信心xìn xīnconfidence; faith信 = xìnHSK 3
  • 信仰xìn yǎngfaith; belief; conviction信 = xìn
  • 信号xìn hàosignal信 = xìn
  • 信函xìn hánletter; correspondence信 = xìn
  • 信封xìn fēngenvelope信 = xìn
  • 信息xìn xīinformation; message信 = xìn
  • 信贷xìn dàicredit; lending信 = xìn
  • 寄信jì xìnto send a letter; to mail a letter信 = xìn
  • 捎信shāo xìnto take a message or letter for someone信 = xìn
Go deeper

All readings

xìn main reading

to trust; letter

to believe; to trust; trust, confidence; a letter (written message)

相信;信任。也指书信。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 相信xiāng xìnto believe; to trust信 = xìnHSK 2
  • 信心xìn xīnconfidence; faith信 = xìnHSK 3
  • 信仰xìn yǎngfaith; belief; conviction信 = xìn
  • 信号xìn hàosignal信 = xìn
  • 信函xìn hánletter; correspondence信 = xìn
  • 信封xìn fēngenvelope信 = xìn
  • 信息xìn xīinformation; message信 = xìn
  • 信贷xìn dàicredit; lending信 = xìn
  • 寄信jì xìnto send a letter; to mail a letter信 = xìn
  • 捎信shāo xìnto take a message or letter for someone信 = xìn

Other characters with these parts

亻 → 亿什仅仁仆仇仍仔

言 → 唁

Easy to confuse with

住但

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 信 mean?

信 (xìn) means to believe; to trust; trust, confidence; a letter (written message).

How do you pronounce 信?

It is pronounced xìn.

What parts is 信 made of?

亻 (person (the form 人 takes on the left)) and 言 (speech; words; to say), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字:信,誠也。从人从言;现代字形对照 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验(亻2画 + 言7画 = 9画). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 信 have?

9. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 信?

人. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 信?

Common ones are 相信 and 信心. The reading of 信 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.