xiū to rest

6 strokes

休 (xiū) is a Chinese character meaning “to rest”. It is written from 亻 (person (the form 人 takes on the left)) and 木 (tree; wood), side by side, and takes 6 strokes.

Build the character for “to rest”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Structure

亻 + 木

Left–right structure

  • person (the form 人 takes on the left) · rén meaning
  • tree; wood · mù meaning

Structure from: 说文解字:休,息止也。从人依木

Memory aid

A person (亻, the left-side form of 人) leaning against a tree (木). Stop walking, lean on the trunk — rest. Note the person: written on the left, 人 becomes 亻. Same building block, different shape.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

6 strokes

In real words

  • 休息xiū xito rest; to take a break休 = xiūHSK 2
Go deeper

All readings

xiū main reading

to rest

to rest; to stop; to cease

歇息;停止。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 休息xiū xito rest; to take a break休 = xiūHSK 2

Other characters with these parts

亿

Easy to confuse with

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 休 mean?

休 (xiū) means to rest; to stop; to cease.

How do you pronounce 休?

It is pronounced xiū.

What parts is 休 made of?

亻 (person (the form 人 takes on the left)) and 木 (tree; wood), side by side. This breakdown was checked by a human (source: 说文解字:休,息止也。从人依木). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 休 have?

6. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 休?

人. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 休?

Common ones are 休息. The reading of 休 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.