东

dōng east

5 strokes

东 (dōng) is a Chinese character meaning “east”. It is written from ㇐ (horizontal stroke) and ㇜ (left-falling stroke turning upward (pie-zhe)) and 小 (small), and takes 5 strokes.

Build the character for “east”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

㇐ + ㇜ + 小

Overlapping structure

  • ㇐ horizontal stroke unknown
  • ㇜ left-falling stroke turning upward (pie-zhe) unknown
  • 小 small · xiǎo unknown

Structure from: Unicode U+4E1C; modern decomposition candidate checked against hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 stroke geometry

Memory aid

A flat stroke (㇐) crossed by a stroke that falls then turns right (㇜), with 小 hanging underneath — the frame the sun climbs through in the east.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

5 strokes

In real words

  • 东方dōng fāngthe east东 = dōng
  • 东北dōng běinortheast东 = dōng
  • 旭日东升xù rì dōng shēngthe morning sun rises in the east — a hopeful new beginning东 = dōng
  • 东南dōng nánsoutheast东 = dōng
  • 浦东pǔ dōngPudong (the part of Shanghai east of the Huangpu River)东 = dōng
  • 股东gǔ dōngshareholder; stockholder东 = dōng
Go deeper

All readings

dōng main reading

east

east; eastern; the direction of sunrise

太阳升起的一边;四个方向之一。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 东方dōng fāngthe east东 = dōng
  • 东北dōng běinortheast东 = dōng
  • 旭日东升xù rì dōng shēngthe morning sun rises in the east — a hopeful new beginning东 = dōng
  • 东南dōng nánsoutheast东 = dōng
  • 浦东pǔ dōngPudong (the part of Shanghai east of the Huangpu River)东 = dōng
  • 股东gǔ dōngshareholder; stockholder东 = dōng

Other characters with these parts

㇐ → 不丐丑且专世丘业

㇜ → 丝乡互亥发车

小 → 乐叔孙少尔尖尘示

Easy to confuse with

车乐

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 东 mean?

东 (dōng) means east; eastern; the direction of sunrise.

How do you pronounce 东?

It is pronounced dōng.

What parts is 东 made of?

㇐ (horizontal stroke) and ㇜ (left-falling stroke turning upward (pie-zhe)) and 小 (small). The recorded source is: Unicode U+4E1C; modern decomposition candidate checked against hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 stroke geometry. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 东 have?

5. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 东?

一. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 东?

Common ones are 东方 and 东北. The reading of 东 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.