该

gāi should; ought to

8 strokes

该 (gāi) is a Chinese character meaning “should”. It is written from 讠 (speech radical) and 亥 (the twelfth Earthly Branch), side by side, and takes 8 strokes.

Build the character for “should; ought to”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

讠 + 亥

Left–right structure

  • 讠 speech radical · yán meaning
  • 亥 the twelfth Earthly Branch · hài sound

Structure from: 说文解字·言部(該,軍中約也。从言亥聲);现代字形以 hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 核验:8 画 = 讠 2 画 + 亥 6 画

Memory aid

The speech side (讠) is someone talking, and 亥 lends the sound — together they are the voice telling you what you should do.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

8 strokes

In real words

  • 应该yīng gāishould; ought to该 = gāi
  • 活该huó gāito serve someone right; deservedly so该 = gāi
Go deeper

All readings

gāi main reading

should; ought to

should; ought to; to be one's turn; the aforementioned

表示按道理应当这样;也表示轮到某人,或指上文提到的那个。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 应该yīng gāishould; ought to该 = gāi
  • 活该huó gāito serve someone right; deservedly so该 = gāi

Sound component

亥 family onset shift

Other characters with these parts

讠 → 计订认讥讨让训议

亥 → 刻咳孩核骇

Easy to confuse with

孩刻

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 该 mean?

该 (gāi) means should; ought to; to be one's turn; the aforementioned.

How do you pronounce 该?

It is pronounced gāi.

What parts is 该 made of?

讠 (speech radical) and 亥 (the twelfth Earthly Branch), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字·言部(該,軍中約也。从言亥聲);现代字形以 hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 核验:8 画 = 讠 2 画 + 亥 6 画. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 该 have?

8. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 该?

言. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 该?

Common ones are 应该 and 活该. The reading of 该 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.