葵

kuí sunflower; mallow

12 strokes

葵 (kuí) is a Chinese character meaning “sunflower (as in 葵花, 向日葵)”. It is written from 艹 (grass / plant radical) and 癸 (the tenth Heavenly Stem), one above the other, and takes 12 strokes.

Build the character for “sunflower”

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Structure

艹 + 癸

Top–bottom structure

  • 艹 grass / plant radical · cǎo meaning
  • 癸 the tenth Heavenly Stem · guǐ sound

Structure from: 说文解字:葵,菜也。从艸,癸聲。现代字形拆分对照 hanzi-writer-data 12 笔核验:艹 3 笔 + 癸 9 笔

Memory aid

Grass (艹) on top of 癸, the last of the ten Heavenly Stems: picture the tallest plant at the end of the row — a sunflower turning to the sun.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

12 strokes

In real words

  • 葵花kuí huāsunflower葵 = kuí
  • 向日葵xiàng rì kuísunflower葵 = kuí
Go deeper

All readings

kuí main reading

sunflower; mallow

sunflower (as in 葵花, 向日葵); also mallow-type plants

指向日葵一类植物;古代也指冬葵等葵类蔬菜。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 葵花kuí huāsunflower葵 = kuí
  • 向日葵xiàng rì kuísunflower葵 = kuí

Sound component

癸 family onset shift

Other characters with these parts

艹 → 劳垂艺艾节芋芒芙

Easy to confuse with

茶草

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 葵 mean?

葵 (kuí) means sunflower (as in 葵花, 向日葵); also mallow-type plants.

How do you pronounce 葵?

It is pronounced kuí.

What parts is 葵 made of?

艹 (grass / plant radical) and 癸 (the tenth Heavenly Stem), one above the other. The recorded source is: 说文解字:葵,菜也。从艸,癸聲。现代字形拆分对照 hanzi-writer-data 12 笔核验:艹 3 笔 + 癸 9 笔. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 葵 have?

12. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 葵?

艸. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 葵?

Common ones are 葵花 and 向日葵. The reading of 葵 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.