校

xiào school

also read jiào in 校对 — see below

10 strokes

校 (xiào) is a Chinese character meaning “school”. It is written from 木 (tree; wood) and 交 (to cross; to hand over; to intersect), side by side, and takes 10 strokes. It has a second reading, jiào, which turns up in 校对 — here the two readings are two separate things to learn, not one card with two answers.

Build the character for “school”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

Start
Learn this character

Structure

木 + 交

Left–right structure

  • 木 tree; wood · mù meaning
  • 交 to cross; to hand over; to intersect · jiāo sound

Structure from: 说文解字: 校,木囚也。从木交声;现代字形拆分经 hanzi-writer-data 笔画数据核验(木4画 + 交6画 = 10画)

Memory aid

Wooden posts (木) where people cross paths and meet (交) — the yard of a school, where everyone comes together.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 学校xué xiàoschool校 = xiàoHSK 1
  • 校长xiào zhǎngprincipal; headmaster校 = xiàoHSK 3
Go deeper

All readings

xiào main reading

school

school; (military) field officer

学校;也指军衔中的校级军官。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 学校xué xiàoschool校 = xiàoHSK 1
  • 校长xiào zhǎngprincipal; headmaster校 = xiàoHSK 3
jiào

to check; to proofread

to check; to proofread; to compare

订正;比较核对。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 校对jiào duìto proofread校 = jiào

Other characters with these parts

木 → 休呆困宋床未末本

交 → 咬效狡绞胶较郊饺

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 校 mean?

校 (xiào) means school; (military) field officer.

How do you pronounce 校?

Its main reading is xiào. It also has a second reading, jiào, which only shows up in certain words such as 校对 — so the word tells you the reading, not the character on its own.

Why is 校 sometimes pronounced jiào?

Because it is a multi-reading character: each reading carries a different sense, and the word decides which one applies. In 校对 it is read jiào.

What parts is 校 made of?

木 (tree; wood) and 交 (to cross; to hand over; to intersect), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字: 校,木囚也。从木交声;现代字形拆分经 hanzi-writer-data 笔画数据核验(木4画 + 交6画 = 10画). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 校 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 校?

木. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 校?

Common ones are 学校 and 校长. The reading of 校 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.