斤

jīn catty (unit of weight)

4 strokes

斤 (jīn) is a Chinese character meaning “jin, a Chinese unit of weight now standardized at 500 grams”. It is written from ㇒ (left-falling stroke) and ㇒ (left-falling stroke) and ㇐ (horizontal stroke) and ㇑ (vertical stroke), and takes 4 strokes.

Build the character for “catty (500 g)”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

㇒ + ㇒ + ㇐ + ㇑

Overlapping structure

  • ㇒ left-falling stroke unknown
  • ㇒ left-falling stroke unknown
  • ㇐ horizontal stroke unknown
  • ㇑ vertical stroke unknown

Structure from: Unicode U+65A4 and hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 modern glyph inspection (four strokes: 撇 / 撇 / 横 / 竖)

Memory aid

A short left-falling stroke (㇒) tips in at the top, then a long one (㇒) sweeps all the way down the left like a handle. Across them lies a horizontal (㇐) — the beam of a scale — and a vertical (㇑) hangs straight down from it, the weight being measured.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

4 strokes

In real words

  • 公斤gōng jīnkilogram斤 = jīn
  • 斤两jīn liǎngweight; (figuratively) how much something counts斤 = jīn
  • 掂斤播两diān jīn bō liǎngto haggle over every ounce; to be petty and calculating斤 = jīn
Go deeper

All readings

jīn main reading

catty (unit of weight)

jin, a Chinese unit of weight now standardized at 500 grams (half a kilogram)

重量单位,一斤等于五百克,两斤是一公斤。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 公斤gōng jīnkilogram斤 = jīn
  • 斤两jīn liǎngweight; (figuratively) how much something counts斤 = jīn
  • 掂斤播两diān jīn bō liǎngto haggle over every ounce; to be petty and calculating斤 = jīn

Easy to confuse with

斥丘

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 斤 mean?

斤 (jīn) means jin, a Chinese unit of weight now standardized at 500 grams (half a kilogram).

How do you pronounce 斤?

It is pronounced jīn.

What parts is 斤 made of?

㇒ (left-falling stroke) and ㇒ (left-falling stroke) and ㇐ (horizontal stroke) and ㇑ (vertical stroke). The recorded source is: Unicode U+65A4 and hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 modern glyph inspection (four strokes: 撇 / 撇 / 横 / 竖). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 斤 have?

4. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 斤?

斤. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 斤?

Common ones are 公斤 and 斤两. The reading of 斤 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.