忍

rěn to endure

7 strokes

忍 (rěn) is a Chinese character meaning “to endure”. It is written from 刃 (blade; knife edge) and 心 (heart; mind), one above the other, and takes 7 strokes.

Build the character for “to endure”

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Structure

刃 + 心

Top–bottom structure

  • 刃 blade; knife edge · rèn sound
  • 心 heart; mind · xīn meaning

Structure from: 说文解字·心部:忍,能也。从心,刃聲

Memory aid

A blade (刃) resting right on top of a heart (心). Both parts are really in this character — feel it and say nothing: that is enduring.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

7 strokes

In real words

  • 忍受rěn shòuto endure; to bear; to put up with忍 = rěnHSK 5
  • 残忍cán rěncruel; ruthless忍 = rěnHSK 6
  • 忍耐rěn nàito endure; to put up with忍 = rěnHSK 5
Go deeper

All readings

rěn main reading

to endure

to endure; to bear; to tolerate; to hold back

承受痛苦或不适而不表现出来;克制住自己。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 忍受rěn shòuto endure; to bear; to put up with忍 = rěnHSK 5
  • 残忍cán rěncruel; ruthless忍 = rěnHSK 6
  • 忍耐rěn nàito endure; to put up with忍 = rěnHSK 5

Sound component

刃 family tone diff

Other characters with these parts

刃 → 纫韧涩

心 → 必忌志忘忠态沁芯

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 忍 mean?

忍 (rěn) means to endure; to bear; to tolerate; to hold back.

How do you pronounce 忍?

It is pronounced rěn.

What parts is 忍 made of?

刃 (blade; knife edge) and 心 (heart; mind), one above the other. The recorded source is: 说文解字·心部:忍,能也。从心,刃聲. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 忍 have?

7. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 忍?

心. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 忍?

Common ones are 忍受 and 残忍. The reading of 忍 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.