几

jǐ how many; several

also read jī in 几乎 — see below

2 strokes

几 (jǐ) is a Chinese character meaning “how many”. It is written from 丿 (left-falling stroke) and 乙 (second Heavenly Stem), side by side, and takes 2 strokes. It has a second reading, jī, which turns up in 几乎 — here the two readings are two separate things to learn, not one card with two answers.

Build the character for “how many; a few”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Structure

丿 + 乙

Left–right structure

  • 丿 left-falling stroke unknown
  • 乙 second Heavenly Stem · yǐ unknown

Structure from: makemeahanzi dictionary modern decomposition candidate, verified against hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 stroke paths

Memory aid

Place the left-falling stroke (丿) beside the bent stroke (乙) to form 几.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

2 strokes

In real words

  • 几个jǐ gehow many; a few几 = jǐ
Go deeper

All readings

jǐ main reading

how many; several

how many; a few; several

询问数量;也表示数量不多的若干。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 几个jǐ gehow many; a few几 = jǐ
jī

nearly

nearly; almost (used in 几乎)

用于「几乎」,表示十分接近。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 几乎jī hūalmost; nearly几 = jī

Other characters with these parts

丿 → 丢严乃么乎乏乐乒

乙 → 乃乙九乞亿忆艺轧

Easy to confuse with

儿九

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 几 mean?

几 (jǐ) means how many; a few; several.

How do you pronounce 几?

Its main reading is jǐ. It also has a second reading, jī, which only shows up in certain words such as 几乎 — so the word tells you the reading, not the character on its own.

Why is 几 sometimes pronounced jī?

Because it is a multi-reading character: each reading carries a different sense, and the word decides which one applies. In 几乎 it is read jī.

What parts is 几 made of?

丿 (left-falling stroke) and 乙 (second Heavenly Stem), side by side. The recorded source is: makemeahanzi dictionary modern decomposition candidate, verified against hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 stroke paths. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 几 have?

2. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 几?

几. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 几?

Common ones are 几个. The reading of 几 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.