阐

chǎn to explain

11 strokes

阐 (chǎn) is a Chinese character meaning “to explain”. It is written from 门 (door; gate) and 单 (single; alone; list), one enclosing the other, and takes 11 strokes.

Build the character for “to explain; to make clear”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

门 + 单

Enclosing structure

  • 门 door; gate · mén meaning
  • 单 single; alone; list · dān sound

Structure from: 说文解字: 闡,開也。从門單聲;今简化字形「阐」

Memory aid

One single (单) voice stands in the gateway (门) and throws it open: now everything is explained.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

11 strokes

In real words

  • 阐述chǎn shùto expound; to elaborate on阐 = chǎn
  • 阐明chǎn míngto clarify; to make clear阐 = chǎn
Go deeper

All readings

chǎn main reading

to explain

to explain; to expound; to make clear

把道理讲明白;说明,揭示。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 阐述chǎn shùto expound; to elaborate on阐 = chǎn
  • 阐明chǎn míngto clarify; to make clear阐 = chǎn

Other characters with these parts

门 → 们闪闭问闯闰闲间

单 → 弹

Easy to confuse with

间闪

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 阐 mean?

阐 (chǎn) means to explain; to expound; to make clear.

How do you pronounce 阐?

It is pronounced chǎn.

What parts is 阐 made of?

门 (door; gate) and 单 (single; alone; list), one enclosing the other. The recorded source is: 说文解字: 闡,開也。从門單聲;今简化字形「阐」. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 阐 have?

11. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 阐?

门. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 阐?

Common ones are 阐述 and 阐明. The reading of 阐 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.