调

diào tone; tune; to investigate; to transfer

also read tiáo in 空调 — see below

10 strokes

调 (diào) is a Chinese character meaning “tone (of speech)”. It is written from 讠 (speech radical) and 周 (week; circuit; all around), side by side, and takes 10 strokes. It has a second reading, tiáo, which turns up in 空调 — here the two readings are two separate things to learn, not one card with two answers.

Build the character for “tone; to investigate”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Structure

讠 + 周

Left–right structure

  • 讠 speech radical · yán meaning
  • 周 week; circuit; all around · zhōu unknown

Structure from: 现代字形拆分,经 hanzi-writer-data 笔画数据核验(讠2画 + 周8画 = 调10画;笔画 0–1 为「讠」,笔画 2–9 与「周」逐笔对应)

Memory aid

Words (讠) passed all around (周) the group until everyone is in tune — that is adjusting, and finding the right tone.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 调查diào cháto investigate; to survey; an investigation调 = diàoHSK 4
  • 声调shēng diàotone (of a syllable)调 = diào
Go deeper

All readings

diào main reading

tone; tune; to investigate; to transfer

tone (of speech); melody, tune; to investigate; to transfer, to move (people or things)

字音的高低升降;乐曲的调子;调查;调动、分派。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 调查diào cháto investigate; to survey; an investigation调 = diàoHSK 4
  • 声调shēng diàotone (of a syllable)调 = diào
tiáo

to adjust; to mix

to adjust; to regulate; to mix, to blend; harmonious

调整、调节;调和、搭配均匀。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 空调kōng tiáoair conditioner; air conditioning调 = tiáo
  • 烹调pēng tiáoto cook (dishes); cooking调 = tiáo

Other characters with these parts

讠 → 计订认讥讨让训议

周 → 绸

Easy to confuse with

词绸

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 调 mean?

调 (diào) means tone (of speech); melody, tune; to investigate; to transfer, to move (people or things).

How do you pronounce 调?

Its main reading is diào. It also has a second reading, tiáo, which only shows up in certain words such as 空调 — so the word tells you the reading, not the character on its own.

Why is 调 sometimes pronounced tiáo?

Because it is a multi-reading character: each reading carries a different sense, and the word decides which one applies. In 空调 it is read tiáo.

What parts is 调 made of?

讠 (speech radical) and 周 (week; circuit; all around), side by side. The recorded source is: 现代字形拆分,经 hanzi-writer-data 笔画数据核验(讠2画 + 周8画 = 调10画;笔画 0–1 为「讠」,笔画 2–9 与「周」逐笔对应). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 调 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 调?

讠. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 调?

Common ones are 调查 and 声调. The reading of 调 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.