竿

gān bamboo pole

9 strokes

竿 (gān) is a Chinese character meaning “a bamboo pole”. It is written from ⺮ (bamboo radical (top form of 竹)) and 干 (dry), one above the other, and takes 9 strokes.

Build the character for “bamboo pole”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

⺮ + 干

Top–bottom structure

  • ⺮ bamboo radical (top form of 竹) · zhú meaning
  • 干 dry · gān sound

Structure from: studyhanzi 现代字形拆分(对照 hanzi-writer-data 9 笔核验:⺮ 6 笔 + 干 3 笔)

Memory aid

Bamboo (⺮) sits on top to tell you what the thing is made of, and 干 gān underneath tells you how to say it: gān — a long bamboo pole.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

9 strokes

In real words

  • 钓竿diào gānfishing rod竿 = gān
  • 竹竿zhú gānbamboo pole竿 = gān
Go deeper

All readings

gān main reading

bamboo pole

a bamboo pole; a long slender pole (as in a fishing rod or a flagpole)

竹子做成的细长杆子,也泛指细长的杆状物。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 钓竿diào gānfishing rod竿 = gān
  • 竹竿zhú gānbamboo pole竿 = gān

Sound component

干 family exact

Other characters with these parts

⺮ → 笋笑笔笙笛符笨第

干 → 刊午奸岸平幸择旱

Easy to confuse with

杆竽

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 竿 mean?

竿 (gān) means a bamboo pole; a long slender pole (as in a fishing rod or a flagpole).

How do you pronounce 竿?

It is pronounced gān.

What parts is 竿 made of?

⺮ (bamboo radical (top form of 竹)) and 干 (dry), one above the other. The recorded source is: studyhanzi 现代字形拆分(对照 hanzi-writer-data 9 笔核验:⺮ 6 笔 + 干 3 笔). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 竿 have?

9. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 竿?

竹. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 竿?

Common ones are 钓竿 and 竹竿. The reading of 竿 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.