秘

mì secret

10 strokes

秘 (mì) is a Chinese character meaning “secret”. It is written from 禾 (grain; standing grain) and 必 (must; certainly), side by side, and takes 10 strokes.

Build the character for “secret”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

禾 + 必

Left–right structure

  • 禾 grain; standing grain · hé unknown
  • 必 must; certainly · bì sound

Structure from: 说文解字: 祕,神也。从示必聲(「秘」为后起写法,左旁由示换作禾);现代字形对照 hanzi-writer-data 笔画:禾 5 画(笔画 0–4)+ 必 5 画(笔画 5–9)= 10 画

Memory aid

Grain (禾) that you must (必) keep hidden — a farmer’s secret store.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 秘密mì mìsecret; confidential秘 = mì
  • 神秘shén mìmysterious; mystical秘 = mì
  • 秘书mì shūsecretary秘 = mì
  • 秘诀mì juésecret; knack; key to success秘 = mì
Go deeper

All readings

mì main reading

secret

secret; hidden; mysterious; to keep secret

不公开的、隐蔽的;使人难以捉摸的。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 秘密mì mìsecret; confidential秘 = mì
  • 神秘shén mìmysterious; mystical秘 = mì
  • 秘书mì shūsecretary秘 = mì
  • 秘诀mì juésecret; knack; key to success秘 = mì

Rare readings, not taught: bì

Other characters with these parts

禾 → 利和委季秀私秃秆

必 → 泌

Easy to confuse with

泌秒

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 秘 mean?

秘 (mì) means secret; hidden; mysterious; to keep secret.

How do you pronounce 秘?

It is pronounced mì.

What parts is 秘 made of?

禾 (grain; standing grain) and 必 (must; certainly), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字: 祕,神也。从示必聲(「秘」为后起写法,左旁由示换作禾);现代字形对照 hanzi-writer-data 笔画:禾 5 画(笔画 0–4)+ 必 5 画(笔画 5–9)= 10 画. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 秘 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 秘?

禾. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 秘?

Common ones are 秘密, 神秘, 秘书. The reading of 秘 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.