狰

zhēng ferocious

9 strokes

狰 (zhēng) is a Chinese character meaning “ferocious”. It is written from 犭 (dog / beast radical (side form of 犬)) and 争 (to contend; to fight for), side by side, and takes 9 strokes.

Build the character for “ferocious”

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Structure

犭 + 争

Left–right structure

  • 犭 dog / beast radical (side form of 犬) · quǎn meaning
  • 争 to contend; to fight for · zhēng sound

Structure from: 现代字形拆分 ⿰犭争(笔画分组据 hanzi-writer-data:犭 3 画 + 争 6 画 = 9 画)

Memory aid

The beast radical (犭) next to 争 "to fight over": an animal snarling over something it refuses to give up. Both parts are really written in this character, and 争 (zhēng) is also what tells you how to say it.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

9 strokes

In real words

  • 狰狞zhēng níngferocious; hideous狰 = zhēng
Go deeper

All readings

zhēng main reading

ferocious

ferocious; fierce-looking — used in the word 狰狞 (zhēngníng), "hideous, savage-looking"

凶恶、可怕的样子,用于「狰狞」一词。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 狰狞zhēng níngferocious; hideous狰 = zhēng

Sound component

争 family exact

Other characters with these parts

犭 → 犯犹狂狈狐狗狞狠

争 → 净挣睁

Easy to confuse with

挣睁

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 狰 mean?

狰 (zhēng) means ferocious; fierce-looking — used in the word 狰狞 (zhēngníng), "hideous, savage-looking".

How do you pronounce 狰?

It is pronounced zhēng.

What parts is 狰 made of?

犭 (dog / beast radical (side form of 犬)) and 争 (to contend; to fight for), side by side. The recorded source is: 现代字形拆分 ⿰犭争(笔画分组据 hanzi-writer-data:犭 3 画 + 争 6 画 = 9 画). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 狰 have?

9. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 狰?

犬. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 狰?

Common ones are 狰狞. The reading of 狰 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.