物

wù thing; object

8 strokes

物 (wù) is a Chinese character meaning “thing”. It is written from 牛 (ox; cow) and 勿 (do not), side by side, and takes 8 strokes.

Build the character for “thing; object”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

牛 + 勿

Left–right structure

  • 牛 ox; cow · niú meaning
  • 勿 do not · wù sound

Structure from: 说文解字: 物,萬物也。牛為大物;天地之數,起於牽牛。从牛勿聲

Memory aid

An ox (牛) on the left — for a farmer the single biggest thing he owns. On the right sits 勿, "do not": do not touch my things. Both parts are really in this character, and together they hold the meaning "thing".

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

8 strokes

In real words

  • 动物dòng wùanimal物 = wù
  • 礼物lǐ wùgift; present物 = wùHSK 2
  • 购物gòu wùto shop; shopping物 = wù
  • 物质wù zhìmatter; substance物 = wù
  • 博物馆bó wù guǎnmuseum物 = wù
  • 宠物chǒng wùpet物 = wù
  • 废物fèi wùwaste; junk; useless material物 = wù
  • 植物zhí wùplant; flora物 = wù
  • 秽物huì wùfilth; dirt; excrement物 = wù
  • 赃物zāng wùstolen goods; loot物 = wù
  • 食物shí wùfood物 = wù
Go deeper

All readings

wù main reading

thing; object

thing; object; matter; goods; also the outside world beyond oneself

东西;事物。也指自己以外的人或环境。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 动物dòng wùanimal物 = wù
  • 礼物lǐ wùgift; present物 = wùHSK 2
  • 购物gòu wùto shop; shopping物 = wù
  • 物质wù zhìmatter; substance物 = wù
  • 博物馆bó wù guǎnmuseum物 = wù
  • 宠物chǒng wùpet物 = wù
  • 废物fèi wùwaste; junk; useless material物 = wù
  • 植物zhí wùplant; flora物 = wù
  • 秽物huì wùfilth; dirt; excrement物 = wù
  • 赃物zāng wùstolen goods; loot物 = wù
  • 食物shí wùfood物 = wù

Sound component

勿 family exact

Other characters with these parts

牛 → 件告牡牢牧牲牵特

勿 → 匆吻易忽

Easy to confuse with

牧牡

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 物 mean?

物 (wù) means thing; object; matter; goods; also the outside world beyond oneself.

How do you pronounce 物?

It is pronounced wù.

What parts is 物 made of?

牛 (ox; cow) and 勿 (do not), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字: 物,萬物也。牛為大物;天地之數,起於牽牛。从牛勿聲. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 物 have?

8. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 物?

牛. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 物?

Common ones are 动物, 礼物, 购物. The reading of 物 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.