沪

hù Shanghai (abbreviation)

7 strokes

沪 (hù) is a Chinese character meaning “short name for Shanghai, used in place names, transport”. It is written from 氵 (water (left-side form)) and 户 (door; household), side by side, and takes 7 strokes.

Build the character for “Shanghai (abbreviation)”

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Structure

氵 + 户

Left–right structure

  • 氵 water (left-side form) · shuǐ meaning
  • 户 door; household · hù sound

Structure from: modern-glyph decomposition verified against hanzi-writer-data strokes (3 + 4 = 7); the right part 户 hù carries the same reading as 沪 hù

Memory aid

Water (氵) right at the door (户) of every household — that is the city built where the river meets the sea: 沪, short for Shanghai.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

7 strokes

In real words

  • 沪剧hù jùShanghai opera沪 = hù
  • 沪语hù yǔShanghainese; the Shanghai dialect沪 = hù
Go deeper

All readings

hù main reading

Shanghai (abbreviation)

short name for Shanghai, used in place names, transport lines and media names

上海市的简称,多用于地名、交通线路和文艺名称。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 沪剧hù jùShanghai opera沪 = hù
  • 沪语hù yǔShanghainese; the Shanghai dialect沪 = hù

Sound component

户 family exact

Other characters with these parts

氵 → 汁汇汉汗汛汝江池

户 → 启妒庐所护芦驴房

Easy to confuse with

护泸

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 沪 mean?

沪 (hù) means short name for Shanghai, used in place names, transport lines and media names.

How do you pronounce 沪?

It is pronounced hù.

What parts is 沪 made of?

氵 (water (left-side form)) and 户 (door; household), side by side. The recorded source is: modern-glyph decomposition verified against hanzi-writer-data strokes (3 + 4 = 7); the right part 户 hù carries the same reading as 沪 hù. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 沪 have?

7. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 沪?

水. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 沪?

Common ones are 沪剧 and 沪语. The reading of 沪 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.