桔

jú tangerine

also read jié in 桔梗 — see below

10 strokes

桔 (jú) is a Chinese character meaning “tangerine”. It is written from 木 (tree; wood) and 吉 (auspicious; lucky), side by side, and takes 10 strokes. It has a second reading, jié, which turns up in 桔梗 — here the two readings are two separate things to learn, not one card with two answers.

Build the character for “tangerine”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

木 + 吉

Left–right structure

  • 木 tree; wood · mù meaning
  • 吉 auspicious; lucky · jí sound

Structure from: 说文解字(桔,桔梗,藥名。从木吉聲);现代字形对照 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验:木 4 画 + 吉 6 画 = 10 画

Memory aid

A tree (木) that bears lucky (吉) fruit — think of the little orange tangerines people give as lucky gifts.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 桔子jú zǐtangerine; mandarin orange桔 = júspoken asjú zi
Go deeper

All readings

jú main reading

tangerine

tangerine; mandarin orange (common form of 橘)

同「橘」,常用于「桔子」,指柑橘类水果。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 桔子jú zǐtangerine; mandarin orange桔 = júspoken asjú zi
jié

platycodon (in 桔梗)

used in 桔梗 jiégěng, the balloon flower (platycodon), a medicinal herb

用于「桔梗」,一种草本植物,根可入药。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 桔梗jié gěngballoon flower; platycodon (medicinal herb)桔 = jié

Sound component

吉 family

Other characters with these parts

木 → 休呆困宋床未末本

吉 → 洁秸结

Easy to confuse with

枯洁

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 桔 mean?

桔 (jú) means tangerine; mandarin orange (common form of 橘).

How do you pronounce 桔?

Its main reading is jú. It also has a second reading, jié, which only shows up in certain words such as 桔梗 — so the word tells you the reading, not the character on its own.

Why is 桔 sometimes pronounced jié?

Because it is a multi-reading character: each reading carries a different sense, and the word decides which one applies. In 桔梗 it is read jié.

What parts is 桔 made of?

木 (tree; wood) and 吉 (auspicious; lucky), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字(桔,桔梗,藥名。从木吉聲);现代字形对照 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验:木 4 画 + 吉 6 画 = 10 画. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 桔 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 桔?

木. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 桔?

Common ones are 桔子. The reading of 桔 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.