晕

yūn dizzy; to faint

also read yùn in 晕车 — see below

10 strokes

晕 (yūn) is a Chinese character meaning “dizzy”. It is written from 日 (sun; day) and 军 (army; troops; military), one above the other, and takes 10 strokes. It has a second reading, yùn, which turns up in 晕车 — here the two readings are two separate things to learn, not one card with two answers.

Build the character for “dizzy”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Structure

日 + 军

Top–bottom structure

  • 日 sun; day · rì unknown
  • 军 army; troops; military · jūn unknown

Structure from: 现代字形拆分:hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 笔画核验(日 4 + 军 6 = 10)

Memory aid

An army (军) marching all day under the blazing sun (日) — no wonder the soldiers feel dizzy.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 头晕tóu yūndizzy; to feel dizzy晕 = yūn
  • 晕倒yūn dǎoto faint; to pass out晕 = yūn
Go deeper

All readings

yūn main reading

dizzy; to faint

dizzy; giddy; to faint; to lose consciousness

头脑发昏,周围东西好像在旋转;也指昏迷、失去知觉。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 头晕tóu yūndizzy; to feel dizzy晕 = yūn
  • 晕倒yūn dǎoto faint; to pass out晕 = yūn
yùn

motion sickness; halo

to feel sick from motion (in a car, boat, etc.); halo around the sun or moon

坐车、船等时头晕想吐;也指日月周围的光圈。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 晕车yùn chēcarsick; to get carsick晕 = yùn

Other characters with these parts

日 → 旦旧旨早旬旭旱时

军 → 挥浑荤

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 晕 mean?

晕 (yūn) means dizzy; giddy; to faint; to lose consciousness.

How do you pronounce 晕?

Its main reading is yūn. It also has a second reading, yùn, which only shows up in certain words such as 晕车 — so the word tells you the reading, not the character on its own.

Why is 晕 sometimes pronounced yùn?

Because it is a multi-reading character: each reading carries a different sense, and the word decides which one applies. In 晕车 it is read yùn.

What parts is 晕 made of?

日 (sun; day) and 军 (army; troops; military), one above the other. The recorded source is: 现代字形拆分:hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 笔画核验(日 4 + 军 6 = 10). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 晕 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 晕?

日. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 晕?

Common ones are 头晕 and 晕倒. The reading of 晕 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.