旧

jiù old; used

5 strokes

旧 (jiù) is a Chinese character meaning “old”. It is written from 丨 (vertical stroke) and 日 (sun; day), side by side, and takes 5 strokes.

Build the character for “old; used”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Structure

丨 + 日

Left–right structure

  • 丨 vertical stroke · gǔn distinguishing mark
  • 日 sun; day · rì unknown

Structure from: modern glyph shape verified against hanzi-writer-data 旧 (5 strokes: 丨 + 日)

Memory aid

One upright line (丨) standing next to the sun (日): the same sun has come up over that line day after day. What it shines on is no longer new — it is old.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

5 strokes

In real words

  • 旧书jiù shūold book; second-hand book旧 = jiù
  • 仍旧réng jiùas before; still旧 = jiù
  • 陈旧chén jiùold-fashioned; outdated旧 = jiù
Go deeper

All readings

jiù main reading

old; used

old; used; worn; former; of the past

过去的、用过的、不是新的。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 旧书jiù shūold book; second-hand book旧 = jiù
  • 仍旧réng jiùas before; still旧 = jiù
  • 陈旧chén jiùold-fashioned; outdated旧 = jiù

Other characters with these parts

丨 → 业个丫中丰串乔五

日 → 旦旨早旬旭旱时旷

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 旧 mean?

旧 (jiù) means old; used; worn; former; of the past.

How do you pronounce 旧?

It is pronounced jiù.

What parts is 旧 made of?

丨 (vertical stroke) and 日 (sun; day), side by side. The recorded source is: modern glyph shape verified against hanzi-writer-data 旧 (5 strokes: 丨 + 日). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 旧 have?

5. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 旧?

丨. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 旧?

Common ones are 旧书 and 仍旧. The reading of 旧 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.