征

zhēng to journey; to conquer; a sign

8 strokes

征 (zhēng) is a Chinese character meaning “to go on a long journey”. It is written from 彳 (a short step; the “double-person” left side) and 正 (upright; straight; correct), side by side, and takes 8 strokes.

Build the character for “to set out on an expedition”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

彳 + 正

Left–right structure

  • 彳 a short step; the “double-person” left side · chì meaning
  • 正 upright; straight; correct · zhèng sound

Structure from: 说文解字·辵部:「正行也。从辵,正聲。」征為其或體,从彳正聲;并以 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验(彳3画 + 正5画 = 8画)

Memory aid

彳 is a step taken on the road, and 正 is straight and upright. Walk straight out onto the road and keep going — that is 征, to set out on a long march.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

8 strokes

In real words

  • 征服zhēng fúto conquer; to subdue; to win over征 = zhēng
  • 征兆zhēng zhàosign; indication; portent征 = zhēng
Go deeper

All readings

zhēng main reading

to journey; to conquer; a sign

to go on a long journey; to go on a military expedition; to levy or conscript; a sign or indication

远行;出兵讨伐;由国家征收、征召。也指显露出来的迹象、征候。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 征服zhēng fúto conquer; to subdue; to win over征 = zhēng
  • 征兆zhēng zhàosign; indication; portent征 = zhēng

Origin

The Shuowen Jiezi glosses this word as "to walk straight ahead", written with a movement element plus 正 for the sound; 征 is the listed variant that uses 彳, the step radical, as its meaning part. 正 (zhèng) still gives the reading — only the tone has shifted.

Source: 说文解字·辵部:「正行也。从辵,正聲。」征為其或體,从彳正聲

Sound component

正 family tone diff

Other characters with these parts

彳 → 役彻彼往径行待徊

正 → 证怔政歪焉症

Easy to confuse with

往证

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 征 mean?

征 (zhēng) means to go on a long journey; to go on a military expedition; to levy or conscript; a sign or indication.

How do you pronounce 征?

It is pronounced zhēng.

What parts is 征 made of?

彳 (a short step; the “double-person” left side) and 正 (upright; straight; correct), side by side. The recorded source is: 说文解字·辵部:「正行也。从辵,正聲。」征為其或體,从彳正聲;并以 hanzi-writer-data 笔画核验(彳3画 + 正5画 = 8画). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 征 have?

8. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 征?

彳. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 征?

Common ones are 征服 and 征兆. The reading of 征 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.