mom

6 strokes

妈 (mā) is a Chinese character meaning “mother”. It is written from 女 (woman; female) and 马 (horse), side by side, and takes 6 strokes.

Build the character for “mom”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Learn this character

Structure

女 + 马

Left–right structure

  • woman; female · nǚ meaning
  • horse · mǎ sound

Structure from: 形声:从女,马声。《广韵》:妈,母也

Memory aid

The left half, 女 (woman), tells you what this character is about. The right half, 马 (mǎ, horse), has nothing to do with horses here — it is carrying the sound: mǎ → mā. Both parts are really in the character; only their jobs differ.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

6 strokes

In real words

  • 妈妈mā mamom; mother妈 = māHSK 1
Go deeper

All readings

main reading

mom

mother; mom; ma

母亲;妈妈。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 妈妈mā mamom; mother妈 = māHSK 1

Sound component

family tone diff

Other characters with these parts

Easy to confuse with

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 妈 mean?

妈 (mā) means mother; mom; ma.

How do you pronounce 妈?

It is pronounced mā.

What parts is 妈 made of?

女 (woman; female) and 马 (horse), side by side. This breakdown was checked by a human (source: 形声:从女,马声。《广韵》:妈,母也). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 妈 have?

6. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 妈?

女. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 妈?

Common ones are 妈妈. The reading of 妈 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.