元

yuán first; origin

4 strokes

元 (yuán) is a Chinese character meaning “first”. It is written from 二 (two) and 儿 (child; legs), one above the other, and takes 4 strokes.

Build the character for “first; origin”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Structure

二 + 儿

Top–bottom structure

  • 二 two · èr unknown
  • 儿 child; legs · ér unknown

Structure from: modern-glyph decomposition, verified against hanzi-writer-data stroke segmentation (strokes 1-2 = 二, strokes 3-4 = 儿)

Memory aid

Two flat lines (二) sitting on a pair of walking legs (儿): the very top of a person — the head, where everything starts. That is 元: first, origin.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

4 strokes

In real words

  • 元旦yuán dànNew Year's Day (January 1)元 = yuán
  • 亿元yì yuánhundred million yuan元 = yuán
  • 元帅yuán shuàimarshal (highest military rank)元 = yuán
  • 欧元ōu yuáneuro (currency)元 = yuán
  • 元宵yuán xiāoLantern Festival (15th night of the first lunar month); sweet glutinous rice balls eaten then元 = yuán
Go deeper

All readings

yuán main reading

first; origin

first; primary; origin; the basic unit of Chinese currency (yuan)

开始的、第一的;也是人民币的基本单位。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 元旦yuán dànNew Year's Day (January 1)元 = yuán
  • 亿元yì yuánhundred million yuan元 = yuán
  • 元帅yuán shuàimarshal (highest military rank)元 = yuán
  • 欧元ōu yuáneuro (currency)元 = yuán
  • 元宵yuán xiāoLantern Festival (15th night of the first lunar month); sweet glutinous rice balls eaten then元 = yuán

Other characters with these parts

二 → 于亏云些仁击垂奉

儿 → 允兄充兆先克免兑

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 元 mean?

元 (yuán) means first; primary; origin; the basic unit of Chinese currency (yuan).

How do you pronounce 元?

It is pronounced yuán.

What parts is 元 made of?

二 (two) and 儿 (child; legs), one above the other. The recorded source is: modern-glyph decomposition, verified against hanzi-writer-data stroke segmentation (strokes 1-2 = 二, strokes 3-4 = 儿). Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 元 have?

4. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 元?

儿. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 元?

Common ones are 元旦 and 亿元. The reading of 元 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.