乘

chéng to ride

10 strokes

乘 (chéng) is a Chinese character meaning “to ride (a vehicle)”. It is written from 禾 (grain; standing grain) and 北 (north), and takes 10 strokes.

Build the character for “to ride”

Four steps: break it apart, build it, recall it, use it in a word.

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Structure

禾 + 北

Overlapping structure

  • 禾 grain; standing grain · hé unknown
  • 北 north · běi unknown

Structure from: hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 modern glyph inspection

Memory aid

Picture 北 (two figures back to back) tucked across a stalk of grain (禾) — two passengers riding on a grain cart.

This is a memory aid, not the historical origin.

Stroke order

10 strokes

In real words

  • 乘客chéng kèpassenger乘 = chéng
  • 乘坐chéng zuòto ride in; to travel by乘 = chéng
Go deeper

All readings

chéng main reading

to ride

to ride (a vehicle); to take advantage of; to multiply

坐(交通工具);利用(机会);数学上的乘法运算。 — studyhanzi 编写

Words with this reading

  • 乘客chéng kèpassenger乘 = chéng
  • 乘坐chéng zuòto ride in; to travel by乘 = chéng

Rare readings, not taught: shèng

Other characters with these parts

禾 → 利和委季秀私秃秆

北 → 乖背

Easy to confuse with

乖垂

Stroke data: hanzi-writer-data (Arphic Public License) · licenses & attributions

Questions people ask about this character

What does 乘 mean?

乘 (chéng) means to ride (a vehicle); to take advantage of; to multiply.

How do you pronounce 乘?

It is pronounced chéng.

What parts is 乘 made of?

禾 (grain; standing grain) and 北 (north). The recorded source is: hanzi-writer-data 2.0.1 modern glyph inspection. Components are the building blocks of the shape; the radical used for dictionary lookup is a separate thing.

How many strokes does 乘 have?

10. You can watch the stroke order on this page, or trace it yourself.

What is the radical of 乘?

丿. The radical is how the character is filed in a dictionary — it is not the whole story of how the character is built.

What words use 乘?

Common ones are 乘客 and 乘坐. The reading of 乘 is not the same in every word, so each word on this page shows which reading applies.